Geoengineering - Climate Change Mitigation

Design Desk Inc.

Air Stratifier - A  Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Sequestration Tool- A "fuel less" CO2 / Dry Ice maker


** Note - This Html file is  "open source" free to use.... I.P. ( intellectual property) copyright cc ( creative commons).


The "Air Stratifier" is a self sustained method to cool the crops in the field or chill the ocean's surface to reduce a hurricane's intensity or be used to extinguish wildfires. The design system then distills air to use the harvested Nitrogen (N2),  to then be used as a fire suppression method or refrigerant cooling an evaporator within an refrigeration system to force cold air unto the field to then replace harmful pesticides as the temperature drop then acts as a pest / insect  management method. The mechanism then acts as a water spring / water source in any arid region. The design is a high density high voltage fuel less generator. When used for fire suppression the design system must include oxygen sensors at a distance or worn by the people in fire prone regions.


The generator system will produce excess electricity to power a building reducing the cost of installation if used for roof top applications to air condition the building and or the outdoors counteracting the "heat island effect" within Urban environments. The operation cost are then zero allowing the savings to pay for the system installed.

The electricity power system then is a "draft accelerator" zero pollution emission and can reduce the cost of farm operations if the system is used for electric drive tractors.... ( automotive applications as well.. you'd be driving fuel less electric vehicle that is an air purifier...with cold clean air exiting the exhaust pipe no battery required * no battery charging required! ).


The Nitrogen (N2), may also feed the field fertilizer as N2 gas if root sponges are used or to be used to suppress wildfires. Remote actuation, via remote control, will allow for remote fire suppression or water pump actuation.



































The design will "low altitude cycle humidity" when used in tandem with the "Agricultural Watering System" listed at
http://www.designdeskinc.com/agricultural-watering-system.html thus reducing the amount of agricultural water evaporation upon the field.


The system will then be able to extract water from humidity by air compression! / air liquefaction. The water then a "by product" of nitrogen harvesting, would then be directed to the "Agricultural Watering System".

 

With the heat from the super coolers refrigeration condenser directed correctly, it then may be used to also prevent frost damage to agricultural crops if the mild heat is retained around the produce with a thin millimeter plastic greenhouse.


The system will also produce water that is then directed to the cistern contained within the Agricultural Watering System design. Using compression to extract water from air is a faster method than harvesting water condensate using a passive method.


Parts List



1. lock Nut


2. lock washer


3. R.P.M. sensor ( revolutions per minute sensor) - (hall effect sensor)


4. high speed hydraulic fluid pump ( silicone oil / nonflammable transmission fluid )


5. high speed hydraulic fluid pump ( silicone oil / nonflammable transmission fluid )


6. Magneto ( permanent magnet Ac "alternating current" electricity generator)


7. High Voltage generator Ac


8. Voltage regulator with flow pipe "plasma box" static electricity control dissipation system" - the "plasma

     box "if used for mobile application" will then control the static electricity formed from the oil or air flow

     within the flow pipe to de-energize the flow pipe.


      A plasma box then contains dual transformers surrounded  by inert noble gas ( argon) as a non conductive

      gas causing inductance in a lower level out put transformer - arc nodes discharge the high level

      transformer charging the noble gas that then causes inductance in a lower level transformer who's

      electrical out put is then controlled dissipated as "work".


      The inert ( non flammable) Noble gas to then charge the low level transformer. The  inert Noble

      gas (Argon) to then transfer by inductance to a lower  current level transformer then channeling the

      low current level to "work" to control dissipate the waste current  / the "waste" current may also be

      re-introduced into the systems electronics but requires additional voltage regulation.


9. electric motor ( number 9 and number 7 share common axle - they are tandem rotating also rotating the

    armature of number 6 and connected hydraulic pump wheels in numbers 5 and 4. The hall effect drive

    shaft mount magnetic is also rotating tandem )


10.  union bolt plates


11. 1:50 ratio gear set ( high side out put rotation tandem with axle - armature of number 9. Input rotation is

       via drive shaft tandem rotating with number 12)


12. large pulley rotates in tandem with the internal hydraulic impeller "wheel" of number 13


13. Hydraulic impeller


14. lock nut


15. lock washer


16. bolt


17. tension pulley tension coil spring ( adjust the drive belt tension )


18. drive belt


19. tension pulley


20. mid size pulley


21. R.P.M. sensor ( hall effect sensor)


22.  centrifugal pneumatic pressure compressor - replaces "start pneumatic displacement assist in " run" position

       also internal air compressor "wheel" (driven by the low side of the ratio gear set number 24, causes

       slight flywheel effect with the air compressor's pump "wheel" in motion - may be rotary piston type air

       compressor / multiple piston assembly- contains mechanical clutch actuated by electric solenoid so that

       even when disengaged the total drive line assembly still causes hydraulic pump, number 29, to then still be

       rotated at greater speed effected by the ratio gear set number 24, who's rotational input is then being caused

       by the pulley and drive belt assembly.


       This is critical to elongate the life span of the air compressor

       number , 22. Number 22 is not required to then be active all the time when the system is in

       operation. The solenoid that actuates the rotary air compressor is electrified when the logic electronic

       circuit control board then detects, via air pressure sensor, upon the dual component pressure storage

       tank, number 43, located upon the over pressure safety pressure relief valve, number 39, that the systems

       air pressure is low and needs to be increased actuating the air compressor electric actuated internal mechanical

       clutch engaging the rotation of the air compressor, number 22. The air compressor the with internal

       electric clutch - natural position engaged - electrified position dis - engaged


23.  air intake air filter


24. 1:10 ratio gear set ( input rotation tandem with the internal pneumatic pump wheel within number 22. High side

       of rotation tandem rotating with the armature of the electric motor number 26)


25. "start cycle" air filter exhaust vent box


26.  dual shaft electric motor


27. bolt plate - union plate


28. bolt plate tandem rotating with the internal hydraulic pump wheel on number 29


29. hydraulic  pump ( silicone oil as hydraulic fluid), driven by one of the dual shafts of the electric motor

      number 26 , tandem rotation with the pump's internal "pump wheel"


30. one way valve


31. oil pressure decompression tank ( ambient air pressure )


32. pressure sensor pneumatic (electric sensor)


33. oil fill with dip stick and cap - dip stick then with level full indent and stamped imprint also with clamp and

      oil tank cap retained clasp to lock the tank cap on the pressure tank


34. hydraulic mas pressure over pressure safety pressure relief valve with recovery exhaust tube


35. oil level dip stick


36. valve position solenoid ( controls the connected valve)


37. hydraulic flow valve ( flow restriction valve - restricted to prevent excessive "run away effect")


38.  "Shut off"  valve used when changing the oil filter - number 37 also in the full closed position


39.  pneumatic max pressure "over pressure" vent safety valve with electric pressure sensor


40. bi-directional pneumatic flow valve coil spring closed allows pneumatic flow in both directions

      allows for pneumatic vent discharge


41. oil filter


42. combined component pressure tank internal splash baffle allows pneumatic pressure to vent with

      minimal oil discharge contains small ovals holes allowing air passage


43. combined component pressure storage tank - contains silicone oil under pneumatic pressure 250 p.s.i.

      max - generator size determines the final diameter of the pressure tank - determines volume of

      displacement required to sustain the electricity re-introduction system allowing perpetual rotation and

      fuel less high voltage production of electricity.


44. oil intake manifold contains small holes that allow the oil to enter the flow pipe


45. electric solenoid controls the system's "Start cycle" pneumatic valve


46. pneumatic "Start valve"


47. bolt plates union plates joins the rotation of the "start cycle" pneumatic impeller to the drive shaft

      of the compound wound Dc permanent magnet  Dynamo armature - tandem with the pulley number 20


48. pneumatic "start cycle" impeller ( internal electric clutch - natural position engaged - electrified

      position dis - engaged


49. Dynamo generator - also has the ability to act as a system's break by increased induced electromagnetic

      field within the permanent magnets to then increase the dynamos resistance by electromagnetic field

      current increase as the permanent magnet's are also wound permanent magnets causing them to

      become electromagnets with greater field intensity


50. R.P.M. sensor


51. permanent magnets wound also as electromagnets with variable electricity levels to then balance the

      rate of rotation with the electricity current levels contained within number 59 via circuit controlled potentiometer


52. commutator


53. Dynamo armature


54. electrical transference contact brushes


55. bolt plate - union plate causes tandem rotation of the pulley , number 20 and number 53


56. circular array- through bore bolt holes aligns the pulley to the bolt plate sum of five bolt holes


57. lock washer


58. lock nut


59. systems mapping logic electronics control board / power management ( electricity contains circuit breakers)


60. super cooler refrigeration condenser electric motor for the cooling system blower fan


61. super cooler refrigeration condenser cooling blower fan


62. super cooler refrigeration condenser


63. super cooler refrigeration evaporator (chills the distillation chamber / internal pressure tank that

      contains the liquefaction of air as liquid)


64. internal liquefaction tank ( contains liquid air under high pressure high pressure pressure tank) contains

      electric resistance heating elements at it's base to prevent the harvested water humidity from freezing. The

      heater then controlled by thermostat and temperature sensor upon the base of the liquefaction pressure tank

      also then controlled in the system electronic control circuit board. The liquefaction pressure tank then also

      with a water tap and pressure safety pressure relief valve allowing for hose fitting. The out let of the water tap

      then pressure regulated so that it will only allow water out. Positional setting adjusted automatically by

      total  systems  speed and factoring relative humidity contained within the air intake.


65. internal pressure tank insulation is placed between the super cooler condenser and the super cooler

      evaporator with the evaporator thermally conductive to the inner liquefaction thermally conductive pressure tank


66. stratified gas ( liquid) exhaust ports


67. stratified gas ( liquid) exhaust ports


68. stratified gas ( liquid) exhaust ports


69. stratified gas ( liquid) exhaust ports


70.  super cooler refrigeration condenser vent ports - allows air from the blower fan to vent cooling the

       refrigeration condenser - polar array sum of 12 ports about 360 degrees


71. mechanical exterior blower system pneumatic discharge control valve also as a max pressure safety

      vent directs the high pressure to the exterior venting main Nitrogen discharge blower fan motivator system


72. super cooler condenser max pressure safety valve lowers over pressure within the super cooler

      refrigeration condenser


73. valve control solenoid with positional stabilized expansion coil spring


74. external Nitrogen ( N2 ) blower fan speed control valve (variable levels of pneumatic pressure then adjust the

      final blower fan's speed)


75. max pneumatic pressure over pressure safety valve vents pneumatic pressure through flow tube to the intake bell


76. high pressure mechanical dampener valve ( coil spring + electromagnets stabilize the dampener valve until

      high pressure requires the valve open then venting N2 into the intake bell also decompressing the gas/ liquid

      mix so that the bell acts as an evaporator chilling the system flow cycle.


77. super cooler refrigeration compressor and electric drive motor - redundant electric motor motivate

      the refrigeration compressor


78. refrigeration flow switch box - controls the flow of refrigerant with the assistance of electric valves


79. gas analyzer ( detects type of gas allowing for stratification height adjustment within the liquefaction

      core cold tank number 64)


80. pneumatic impellers


81. pneumatic compressors


82. 1:4 ratio gear set input rotation from pneumatic impeller core shaft , number 80 and ratio gear set's high

      side rotational output  tandem to the pneumatic compressors number 81and number 83


83. blower  fan


84. liquid N2 injection manifold inject N2 into the exhaust air flow to drop it's temperature


85. exhaust louver control solenoid


86. hinged louver flap


87. Nitrogen remix coupling with  "pre-set"  valve settings -  two exhaust with volume and rate controlled in the

      valve settings


88. system's mixer gas remix box - to then cause non harmful gas ( air ) reintroduction into the the

      environment reducing the hazard of pools of oxygen or too much low temperature

      discharging ( may contain electric resistance heater to warm the discharge air)


89. remix exhaust air air filter


90. remix coupling with  "pre-set"  valve settings -  two exhaust with volume and rate controlled in the
      valve settings


91. Algae bio reactor - processing systems to then produce plastic and encapsulate  dry ice ( frozen carbon dioxide)


92. dry ice processing ( may use the N2 from the Air Stratifier to then chill, via cooling exchange system, the

      harvested CO2 to then sequester the dry ice in rigid plastic to then divide the compound to liberate the Carbon 

      returning it to the depleted farm soil and then to liberate the Oxygen into the air or water to increase aquatic

      life. The CO2 then processed by Amine CO2 stripper powered by fuel less generator ( a hydraulic draft cycle

      or the "cross pump generator" listed upon this site at the following

      link http://www.designdeskinc.com/cross-pump-generator.html).


93.  plastic encapsulated dry ice "cube"


94.  vacuum level sensor (reports to the system logic electronics circuit boards)


95.  mechanical vacuum actuation dampener limits the compressor , number 108, air intake


96.  max pressure over pressure safety valve vents over pressure


97. pneumatic flow valve


98. solenoid valve control system


99. air intake bell internal air filter


100. air intake bell air intake ports sum of twenty four polar array


101. air intake bell


102. air intake bell intake dampener - so that the system always has air flow does not close completely


103. pneumatic "blow down compressor" - quickly lowers the liquefaction pressure tank


104. hydraulic impeller


105. 1:10 ratio gear set input rotation tandem rotation with the hydraulic impeller, number 104 rotation - ratio

        gear set's high rate out put rotation then tandem rotating with the armature of the electric motor , number 106


106.  dual shaft electric motor union rotation upon the armature's core shaft also tandem to the adjacent

         hydraulic pump number 107 and centrifugal pneumatic compressor, number 108


107. hydraulic pump


108. pneumatic centrifugal air compressor feeds air displacement into intake manifold of piston type

        high compression air compressor that rotates at slower R.P.M. ( reduction gearing so that high velocity

        input then tandem with the centrifugal compressor's "wheel" is then motivating the piston crank with

        higher torque).  The piston type air compressor is the air compressor that causes liquefaction in tandem

        with the temperature control system within the inner chamber pressure tank retainer, number 64.


        The  inertia of the centrifugal compressor  is converted to high torque tandem with the

        piston crankshaft causing the centrifugal compressor to then also act a  a fly wheel motivating the piston

        type compressor at slower rate with greater force..., the connecting air flow "manifold" then with redundant

        over pressure safety valves and decompression pipes that vent air pressure to the "intake bell".


       The manifold also contains a redundant p.s.i. sensors  to then report to the systems logic processor

        electronic circuits to then govern the pressure within the manifold for safe operation.


        The centrifugal compressor acts then as a "pre compressor" with circumference

        gear then interlocking to the smaller gears upon the actual piston crankshaft. The piston type air

        compressor's flow compression stroke valves, intake and exhaust, are then actuated by an electric system

        using electromagnetism to open or close the valves, via solenoids, due to the speed within this

        system.  This allows fine tuning in the electric valves control electronics


109. diaphragm valve "pre set flow pressure" to "on the fly" re-pressurize the refrigeration condenser so that

        if when in operation the system form a leak the refilling of the refrigeration system with N2 as

        refrigerant ) will allow for the system to continue to function  ie... active forest fire flight drone....


110. R.P.M. sensor


111. "pre set"  flow rate diaphragm valve for each strata of gas "pre set" flow and pressure rate


112. computer controlled variable resistor connected to the system logic electronic circuit board


113. multi wire ribbon wire "bus" wire connector


114. housing mounting bore


115. small pulley drives ,"tandem rotating with",  the internal compressor "wheel" of number 22


116. mass wheel - fly wheel tumbler


117. multi wire ribbon wire "bus" wire connector


118. super cooler second electric motor tandem with the refrigeration compressor current feed "bus" wire connector


119. high voltage receptacle



multi wire ribbon wire bus clips all letters connect to the matching letters;


"A" to "A"

"B" to "B"

"C" to "C"

"D" to "D"

"E" to "E"


* Note - air remix  air venting from the chiller and the strata box , number 88 and 89, must be monitored

            to ensure correct O2 ( oxygen levels)


* Note - numbers 3,4,5,6,7, and number 9, are then tandem rotation also at the rate of the output rotation

             of number 11


* Note - because the liquefaction pressure tank is a high pressure container the system should be then made of a non corrosive material ( will not rust )  Stain less steel pressure tank - and be buried under ground in a chamber that is then safe should the system rupture.


* Note - to then reduce the cost of drive line components the "flow cycle" ( including electrical reintroduction circuits) , then may be as individual components to make exchange of failed component easier. The force ( rotational or pressure - pneumatic or hydraulic),  then would remain the same. Additionally the then "broken drive line" would the be connected by drive chain and sprocket system with sealed lubrication including tension sprocket to then adjust the drive chains.


Description


In the design above the implementation of applied physics then to demonstrate that pressure can in fact provide constant motion and gain pressure increasing work load within a given system.  Draft accelerators that use combined component pressure cycle ie. two different states of matter (liquid and air pressure) , can then with electromagnetic pressure (an electric motors rotation), climb in work capacity to then preform it's intended function.


Start Cycle and Logic


In the above design system the system is able to begin rotation by the pneumatic discharge valve , number 46, being opened. The actuation for the valve can be either remotely actuated ( remote control radio transmitter receiver, with actuation electronics  including  required  encrypted lock code) and or by manual actuation by pull cord to manually open the valve.


The natural position of the valve , number 46 is the coil resistance spring to the closed position . This is because the system will not constantly discharge pneumatic pressure to operate... the pneumatic (air pressure), is only dissipated at start up for a "short  run / short time interval",  to then allow the electric compound cycle to then carry the system into perpetual rotation while having sufficient momentum to then work as intended.


Once the assemblies are in motion during the "short run" air displacement the electricity generators are producing electricity. The electronics that govern the design system open the oil flow valves , via energized solenoid, that allow the pressurized hydraulic fluid (silicone oil), to begin it's flow cycle. The position of the oil flow valves are then adjusted by the system logic circuits so that stable safe operation of the system is attained.


The design, then by pulley number 20, causes the drive belt and other pulley driven assemblies to begin to rotate. This yields  the pneumatically pressurized oil to then be pulled across the hydraulic impeller, number 13, at greater fluid velocity rate as hydraulic pump , number 29, is then rotating at greater velocity. This in tandem with the effect of pulley reduction size then causes a compound incline.


The diameter of the pulley, number 12, then being of greater diameter than the smaller pulley, number 115, that is  upon the adjacent drive line assembly  motivating the high velocity hydraulic pump  number 29. Number 29 then will rotate at greater rate due to it's drive rotational input pulley, number 115, smaller diameter.


This causes the tandem rotating assembly to then rotate at greater rate causing a hydraulic suction effect pulling by negative fluid pressure across the hydraulic impeller, number 13. This produces greater rates of rotation yielding increased electricity production simultaneously advancing the system by the drive belt assembly..


When a generator is speeding up it encounters an incline curve in the resistance that  also increases when electrical loading is placed upon the generator. This observed gain in resistance,  is then counter acted upon by the base pneumatic pressure within the combined component pressure storage tank. The base pneumatic pressure is also at levels to then counter act the resistance produced by the ratio gear sets. When using an incline gearing system by mechanical gears the high end rotation required more mechanical torque to then speed up the high end output rotation.


 Within this design the fluid rate is then causing mechanical advancement of the total system allowing for the designs electric motor to counter act the incline gear resistance within the ratio gear sets. This is critical for the system to operate correctly. The incline rates of rotation then allowing the magnetic "pressure" to ride atop the fluid velocity rate.


A percentile of the generated electrical current (electricity) in the generator, number 7, is voltage regulated and controlled for current level the by referencing the system R.P.M. and pressure sensors to extrapolate the correct reintroduction current levels to then be directed by wire to the system's electric motors.


This circuit path then allows for increased velocity and available power to then be applied to the application. The systems flow pipes are electrically grounded to prevent  an electrical shock hazard due to static electricity.


The system compressors are high speed  machines so great care must be taken in their construction and final safety casing as the system must be able to prevent projectile from manufacturing defect.  Also since this design is intended to remain in service for long periods of time the material selection of critical components is a critical factor. Stainless Steel is a bit safer for the long run as is has different properties.


* Note - if the system is used for for automotive applications the Nitrogen evaporator will then be used with an open air cooling exchange system so that only fresh air enters the cab


* Note - The air intake system then at distance from the agricultural field with insect screens and air filters then being distributed intake of air flow to "cause" wider surface area of intake filter to cause low intake velocity upon the larger surface area making it safe for the pollinators.



* Note - in the schematic above the rotational directional arrows upon the assembly then containing numbers 29 and number 15 are then both for the end nuts that allow the terminal ends to then be fixated by the lock nuts, the assembly then is rotated in the clock wise direction as view from the left side as depicted.  All pulley rotate in the same direction.


* Note - the motors and generators in this system are then explosion proof and are of sealed inert internal gas

             type to then not produce excessive low level Ozone from forming by ubiquitous implementation.Also if

             used for automotive product the final system casing then weather safe yet venting and also electrically

             insulated from the chassis of the vehicle. The automotive application then also using additional system

             frame mount plasma box and non conductive chassis mounts.  The drive shafts ( to the wheels) may

             also require non electrically conductive section to then prevent stray voltage.


* Note - all systems sensors connect to the logic processing board to yield safe operation.


* Note  - The system may be used remotely to then store N2 ( Nitrogen ) in buried pressure tanks or upon flight

              drones with sealed hover motors to then discharge upon signal  command to assist in wildfire suppression.

              Observing the rate of wildfire spreading vs. the speed of current suppression methods... the above
              design upon a radio controlled system would assist in the speed of fire suppression.


              The system does not have  to leave the fire zone to gather fire suppression material  ie... fire retardant

              or water. The design "actively" produces the fire suppression gas (N2) while in flight.
              The flight system  then unmanned is much safer for the firefighter being able to extinguish the
              fire at a distance by  the discharge of nitrogen (N2) or CO2 to then displace the oxygen feeding the flames.


              The hyper rotated the refrigeration compressor that is also operating the air distillation

              system to then produce high rate of rotation and large volume of N2 - used for "active" - "constant run"
              displacement when suppressing fires or when being used in the snowballs for tornado  suppression.


The design then applied in the following systems;





http://www.designdeskinc.com/firedrone.html


http://www.designdeskinc.com/air-distillation-fire-truck.html


http://www.designdeskinc.com/wildfire-suppression-system.html


http://www.designdeskinc.com/forest-fire-suppression-system.html



http://www.designdeskinc.com/hurricane-prevention-system.html


http://www.designdeskinc.com/snowball-tornado-mitigation-tool.html


http://www.designdeskinc.com/yellowstone-volcano-suppression-system.html


http://www.designdeskinc.com/agricultural-watering-system.html


http://www.designdeskinc.com/medevac-search---rescue-ambulance.html


The design may also be used to produce dry ice ( frozen carbon dioxide CO2 ) to then mechanically force reduce the p.p.m. ( parts per million) level in the environment as well. Plastic encapsulation of the dry ice  would then allow for sequestration. The design system then will also allow for the "heat island" effect within cities produced from Global Warming,  to be corrected as it effects the cities peoples.... for fixed roof top applications the air flow from the refrigeration "super cooler" condenser is then directed to a buried heat sink under the ground to then dissipate the heat with the earth's ambient subterranean temperature.


Carbon Dioxide  Dry Ice blocks then at or exceeding  one million pounds each. If one facility in each country and every state the total CO2 sequestration then corrects global Warming due to carbon dioxide. This prevents the CO2 from acting as a Methane trigger...avoiding oceanic Anoxic and will stabilize the Arctic Ice Cap if used to build ice under the ice caps with http://www.designdeskinc.com/thermohaline-stabilizer.html


The dry ice production system may also be designed to then produce a "continual slag" of dry ice a " constant frozen block" then yielding one million pound equivalent every 24 hours. Smaller "blocks" then cut from the "continual slag" making them easier to handle for the plastic encapsulation process.







Air Stratifier Field Cooler


































Parts List



1. R.P.M. ( revolutions per minute) sensor reports to the systems mapping / logic electronics


2. combined component pressure storage tank / pneumatic pressure atop hydraulic oil


3. hydraulic pump (hydraulic draft pump hydraulic fluid / oil)


4. dual shaft electric motor


5. 50:1 ratio gear set  (1 is the input and 50 is the output of the ratio gear set) . The high side of rotation tandem

   with the armature of the electric motor number 4. ( the ratio then labeled as out put : (colon) input). This is critical

   to understand as the alignment of the gear set , number 5 is then causing the high speed draft effect allowing

   the system forward advancement.


    The system pressurized an incline yielding motion and produces electricity to then also be reintroduced

    into rotation yielding a "run away effect" that produces usable "mechanical work " becomes "baug" resistant

    and the design is load reactive" load reactive the is defined - able to increase the work load when more work

    is required from the system buy the reintroduction of electricity compounding advancement of rotation

    by advancing the magnetic "pressure" causing forward advancement of the electric motor as it rides atop

    the fluid velocity.


6. large pulley ( drive chain and sprocket system may be used by requires an additional lubrication case

    to then retain the oil)


7. hydraulic impeller


8. High voltage generator contains magneto and voltage regulator to then feed electrical current to

    then stator / field coil of the generator


9. high speed hydraulic pump


10. The 2:1 ratio then displays the ratio gear incline direction. The 1 of the ratio gear set is the input rotation

      and the 2 of the ratio is the output rotation rate. The 1:2 ratio gear set (high side rotation tandem rotating

      with the high speed hydraulic pump number 9)


11. pneumatic turbo air compressor (centrifugal compressor)


12. air intake air filter


13. air distillation tank pressure regulator safety valve vents over pressure and contains fault and pressure

      senors that report to the system's logic electronics to then regulate the system  ( air  under pressure

      stratifies into it's constituent components assisted by a cooling  envelope chilled by the systems

      refrigeration evaporator


14. solenoid controls connected "start cycle" pneumatic flow valve (capacitor start electrical current within

      mapping logic circuits)


15. pneumatic valve


16. P.M. ( permanent magnet) Dynamo generator ( Dc generator)


17. hall effect R.P.M. sensor


18. small pulley


19. drive belt ( may be drive chain if chain and sprocket system are used)


20. mid size pulley


21.  Air distillation pressure tank ( stratification pressure tank) contains internal cooling evaporator using N2 nitrogen

      as a refrigerant assisting in the liquefaction of air by dropping the temperature) system is insulated "cold box"

      The internal refrigeration system for the cold box then powered by electric motor and high speed hydraulic flow

      then produced by number 50.


      The routing of the safety system, via max pressure over pressure will then

      vent from the hydraulic impeller connected to the cold box internal refrigeration system the evaporator then

      within the system. The condenser and switch box that routes the refrigerant (N2) will then be upon the

      exterior of the systems insulated cold box. The condenser is force air flow cooled by electric blower

      fans. The refrigerant switch box the also connected to the systems logic mapping

      electronics, number 27 to control it's functions.


22. pneumatic impeller


23. "start cycle" pneumatic discharge vent contains air filter


24. hydraulic restriction valve  (solenoid controlled)


25. oil filter housing  with quick exchange shut off valve so that the oil my remain within the combined

      component pressure storage tank when changing the oil filter


26. max pressure ( pneumatic ) over pressure safety valve ( vents pneumatic pressure if the pressure

      tank becomes over pressurized / contains pneumatic pressure sensor reports to the system

      logic / mapping electronic control circuits


27. system's logic circuits / mapping electronics / control electronics and power management electronics


28. electric motor computer controlled variable resistor / potentiometer


29. compressed air outlet dampener valve ( adjust flow rate assisting in the harvest of N2 by flow rate valve position


30. compressed air outlet dampener valve ( adjust flow rate assisting in the harvest of N2 by flow rate valve position


31. compressed air outlet dampener valve ( adjust flow rate assisting in the harvest of N2 by flow rate valve position


32. refrigeration compressor / electric motor and hydraulic drive systems


33.  refrigeration compressor housing mount


34.  refrigeration electric motor internal electromagnet actuation mechanical clutch engages the

       hydraulic impeller drive system impeller number 51


35. refrigeration and air distillation system logic system control electronics


36. N2 storage tank " used as systems refrigerant gas"


37. refrigerant level coupling contains pressure sensor


38. electric Nitrogen sensor


39. electric valve refrigeration switching block ( directs the refrigerant cycle flow directions via electric

      valve controlled by the system electronics  / mapping circuits within number 35)


40. multi wire "ribbon wire" -  "bus" connector


41.  refrigerant pressure regulator valve


42.  cold air intake or exhaust air filter


43.  refrigeration system condenser ( under ground then using earth as a heat sink / controlled venting to warm

       crops to prevent frost damage)


44.  refrigeration system evaporator


45.  pneumatic impeller drives blower forced air fan (may be assisted by additional electric motor)


46.  blower fan connected to the pneumatic impeller number 45


47. refrigerant compressor pump


48. air distillation system valve switch unit  "electric valves" (also able to vent pressure  to control

      stratification gas height levels)


49. multi wire  ribbon wire "bus" connector


50. hydraulic pump 9 drives the refrigerant compressor when the electromagnetic mechanical clutch is engaged


51. hydraulic impeller ( hyper rotated the refrigeration compressor that is also operating the air distillation

      system to then produce high rate of rotation and large volume of N2 - used for "active" - "constant run"

      displacement when suppressing fires or when being used in the snowballs for tornado

      suppression). Snowballs listed at http://www.designdeskinc.com/snowball-tornado-mitigation-tool.html


* Note - the system may also contain a receptacle  to then be able to allow for Ac ( alternating current ) electricity output, at controlled voltage rates, for water pumps and or water de-humidification equipment. The design will also low cycle humidity to then be able to reduce the agricultural water evaporation rate  preventing excessive dry ground upon the farm field.


* Note - The Dc dynamo is also then with compound winding upon the permanent magnets to then also be able to be used as a system break (actuated when the "all stop" function is required or during system's operation when the system is speeding up to then act as a rate of rotation limiter by increasing the resistance "magnetic fields" within the dynamos stator then slowing the total system down . The said circuit then references and extrapolates it's current level setting via referencing the R.P.M. sensors.


A percentile of generated electrical current ( electricity) is directed to then electric motor number 4 then having been produced within the generator number 8.  The flow pipes then electrically insulated and grounded electrically to prevent a shock hazard.The base pneumatic pressure then sufficient enough to cause rotation of the system until the electric reintroduction system can then cause perpetual rotation.

The flow cycle is critical to understand as the alignment is why the system will perpetuate in rotation then allowing the design to preform it's intended function.

Start cycle and logic...

The valve allowing for stored pneumatic pressure is actuated allowing the displacement of air pressure to traverse across the pneumatic impellers also tandem rotating with the system P.M. dynamo then

producing electricity, Dc current (direct current). The pneumatic impeller then also rotating the drive belt assembly and yielding rotation of the pulley system and connected components.


The initial electrical current then actuating the electric valves that open the pneumatically pressurized hydraulic oil contained in the pressure tank number 2. The oil is then  being pulled across the hydraulic impeller number 7 by hydraulic pump number 9 greater rate of rotation. 

The pulley, number 6, then being of larger diameter,  will rotate the mid size pulley number 20 at greater rate to then advance at greater rate it's drive line assembly due to it's smaller diameter.  The mid size pulley number 20, then causes to rotation of the connected components upon it's drive line.

The pulley number 6, then causes higher rotation of number 20. This along with the ratio gear set number 10, then yields higher rotation of number 9 producing a "hydraulic draft effect", to then yield incline rate of rotation advancing the pulley number 6. The "effect" is a compound incline that is pressurized by the pneumatic base pressure in the combined component pressure storage tank.


The base pneumatic pressure ( air pressure), then is at a pressure level to obtain sustained rotation long enough for the the system to reintroduce the produced electric current from rotation. The electricity out put to then be volt regulated and level controlled,  then directed to the electric drive motor number 4 . via wires, so that the electric motor energized also works to counter tilt the ratio gear set's mechanical resistance produced within the ratio gear set.

The hydraulic pump number 3 is then at high rate of rotation also producing a hydraulic draft effect in the flow pipe between number 9 and number 3. Hydraulic pump's number 50 , number 3 are then tandem rotating with the armature of the electric motor number 4 and are tandem rotating with the high side rotation of the ratio gear set number 5. This alignment returns the working fluid that transfers work back to pressurized confinement in the combined component pressure storage tank number 2 faster than the oil is discharged.

The physical state of the material "oil" allows this because fluids do not "compress" and air pressure allows for a flex like a spring. Hydraulic pump , number 50 then transfers the work pressure via, hydraulic flow of hydraulic fluid to then motivate the refrigeration compressor also then assisting in the liquefaction of air for the air  distillation system to yield Nitrogen.

















































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